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Thursday, March 21, 2019

Essay --

1.IntroductionThe aim of this report was to discuss how the temper change and urbanisation processes affected the see and management of waste weewee systems in one of the countries of choice. In this report as an example China was utilise to describe the influence of urbanisation and temper change on design and management of sewer peeing systems.Rapidly growing human people is expect to exceed nine billion people by 2050. Urban areas in developing countries are affected by rapid growth of cosmos and poor infrastructure training. Already half of the human existence resilient in cities where the infrastructure is not developed enough to sustain wastewater system production. As the population accessions so the production of waste water. In addition, climate changes affect the weather patterns, which directly influence a hydrological cycle. As a result one area suffers from rain fall shortage and others from to a greater extent intense rainfalls.2.ChinaIn recent decades, C hinas population has rapidly grown which caused rapid economic growth and increased the rove of urbanisation. At present china has one of the fastest urban population growth lay in the world.(UNDP 2013) All this happened along with proceeding environmental destruction and serious water pollution. The growing population of China has a high water demand as well as a lack of sufficient wastewater infrastructure. Those factors result in poor water quality and severe water shortages. In 2002 the rate of municipal wastewater treatment in China was 39.9 percent. (U.S Department of commerce 2005) Figure 1 Urbanisation and the urban population in China (CEIC 2012) Macroeconimic Database for emerging and development markets. (sourcewww.stats.gov.ch)Water resources and water c... ...ns Benefit/cost analysis Environmental reach Legal mandates7. Develop implementation plans, including timeframe for implementation8. Monitor and reassess reservoir ( Rosenzweig et al. 2007 ). F igure 6 Conceptual model of a sustainable water resource system (source Hecht et al.2012)5.ConclusionHigh rates of urbanisation and climate change in China has created many problems related to water resources. An increase in the population and a high urbanisation rate arrive at effected and increased wastewater production. The Chinese water market is already under a huge amount of stress. The quality and quantity of water resources have been depleted due to the inefficient use of water. In legal injury of wastewater management China requires a long term dodging with sustainable solutions which will take into account climate change and the rate of urbanisation.

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